DIY IKEA Hamster Cage: A Fun & Affordable Project

Kallax Shelves

IKEA’s Kallax shelves are an excellent option for building a hamster cage as they come in various sizes and configurations, allowing you to tailor the design according to your needs. They also offer a sturdy and durable structure with multiple compartments to store hamster supplies.

• Pros: Versatile design, multiple storage compartments, and sturdy structure
• Cons: May require additional modifications for ventilation and to prevent escape

DETOLF Glass Cabinet

The DETOLF glass cabinet is another popular choice for creating a spacious and visually appealing hamster cage. By removing the shelves and laying it on its side, you create a large glass enclosure perfect for housing your hamster.

• Pros: Spacious, allows for easy monitoring of your hamster, and visually appealing
• Cons: Less storage space and may require a sturdy support structure

Linnmon Table Top with Storage Space

The Linnmon table top is a versatile option for constructing a hamster cage with storage space. You can combine it with the Kallax shelves to create a sturdy and functional base for your cage. Moreover, by mounting a glass or plexiglass front onto the table top, you can construct a spacious and easily accessible enclosure for your hamster.

• Pros: Customizable design, allows for storage space, and sturdy structure
• Cons: Requires additional steps to create the enclosure and may need ventilation modifications

Step 3: Choose the Best Components for Your Hamster Cage

Based on your research and design requirements, choose the IKEA components that best suit your needs and preferences. Keep in mind the following factors when making your decision:

• Space available for the cage
• Size and activity level of your hamster
• Storage requirements
• Aesthetic preferences
• Budget constraints

Step 4: Purchase and Assemble the Components

Once you have chosen the best components for your hamster cage, visit your local IKEA store, or order them online. Follow the assembly instructions provided by IKEA to put together the individual components. Be sure to make any necessary modifications, such as adding ventilation or securing any gaps, before introducing your hamster to its new home.

Conclusion

Building a hamster cage using IKEA components can be a fun and rewarding project that allows you to create a unique and comfortable home for your pet. By carefully researching and selecting the right components, you can design a spacious and functional cage that not only meets your hamster’s needs but also fits seamlessly into your living space.

Tools and Supplies

Step 1: Choose IKEA Product

First, choose the IKEA product you want to use as a base for your hamster cage. Some popular choices include the Kallax or Expedit shelves, Besta cabinets or the Detolf glass display cabinet. Always make sure the size and layout are suitable for your hamster’s needs.

Step 2: Gather Tools and Supplies

• Drill
• Drill bits (suitable for pre-drilling holes)
• Screws
• Plexiglass sheets (enough to cover the base of your IKEA product)
• Adhesive (suitable for bonding plexiglass or plastic to wood or metal)
• Mesh (metal or plastic with small enough holes to prevent your hamster from escaping)
• Wire cutter (for cutting the mesh to size)
• Ruler or measuring tape
• Marker (for marking measurements)
• Scissors (for cutting felt or fabric to cover the floor)
• Felt or fabric (to cover the floor of the cage and make it comfortable for your hamster)

Step 3: Prepare the Base

1. Measure your IKEA product’s interior dimensions and use these measurements to properly size the plexiglass sheet for the base of your cage.
2. Cut the plexiglass to size using a fine-toothed saw or have it cut by a professional in a store.
3. Clean the base of the IKEA product thoroughly.
4. Attach the plexiglass sheet to the base of your IKEA product using the appropriate adhesive. Allow time for the adhesive to fully cure according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Step 4: Install Mesh

1. Measure the openings in your IKEA product that will serve as the sides of your hamster cage. Some common options are open shelves or glass door areas.
2. Cut the mesh using wire cutters according to your measurements from Step 4.1. Ensure there is some extra material to wrap around the edges securely.
3. Pre-drill holes along the edges of where you will be placing the mesh. Make sure they are small enough to hold the screws in place, but not too tight.
4. Use screws to attach the mesh to the IKEA product securely. Ensure the mesh is tight and properly secured, so your hamster cannot escape.

Step 5: Create a Comfortable Floor

1. Measure the floor of your cage and use these measurements to cut a piece of soft felt or fabric to size.
2. Lay the fabric on the plexiglass base, and make sure it fits properly. This will provide your hamster with a comfortable surface to walk on and insulate them from the cold base.

Step 6: Set Up Your Hamster’s Habitat

1. Furnish the hamster cage with essentials like a running wheel, a small house for them to sleep in, a water bottle, and a food dish.
2. Fill the cage with appropriate bedding material, such as paper-based bedding or aspen shavings.
3. Add toys and accessories like tunnels, ladders, or climbing structures to keep your hamster entertained.

Step 7: Introduce Your Hamster to Their New Home

1. Carefully place your hamster in their new IKEA hamster cage and allow them time to explore and acclimate to their new environment.
2. Monitor your hamster closely for the first few days to ensure that they are comfortable and adapting well to their new home.

Photo by sweetmangostudios on Unsplash

Assembling the Cage

Gathering Materials

Before you begin, make sure you have the following materials:

• One IKEA DETOLF Glass Display Cabinet: This will serve as the main structure for your hamster cage. You can usually find this at your local IKEA store or online.
• One roll of 1/4″ or smaller, hardware cloth or wire mesh: This is necessary to cover the top of the cage for proper ventilation.
• Duct tape, cable ties, or strong adhesive: You will need this to secure the hardware cloth to the top of the cage.
• Tools: Measuring tape, wire cutter, and scissors.
• Optional: Heavy-duty plastic tray or mat to place under the cage to catch any spills or debris, and heavy-duty zip ties to secure the Detolf shelves as ramps inside the cage.

Assembling the DETOLF Glass Display Cabinet

1. Open the box and lay out all the components on a clean surface. Keep the manual handy for reference.
2. Assemble the glass panels, top frame, and bottom frame of the IKEA DETOLF cabinet according to the manual instructions. However, do not install the shelves or the door.
3. Secure the glass panels in place by attaching the metal clamps provided in the package. This should keep the glass panels in the proper position and ensure that your hamster won’t escape.
4. Attach the top wooden panel to the frame, but leave one side open for now. This will allow you easier access to the interior of the cage while you work on it.

Preparing Hardware Cloth for Ventilation

1. Measure the length and width of the top opening of your IKEA DETOLF cabinet. Add an extra inch to each measurement to allow room for securing the hardware cloth to the wooden frame.
2. Cut the hardware cloth to the dimensions calculated above using a wire cutter.
3. Optional: To make the edges of the hardware cloth safer for you and your hamster, fold the cut edges over, and press them flat with pliers.

Attaching Hardware Cloth to the Top of the Cage

1. Align the cut hardware cloth over the top opening of the DETOLF cabinet with the folded edges facing down (if you chose to fold the edges).
2. Secure the hardware cloth to the wooden frame using duct tape, cable ties, or strong adhesive. Ensure that there are no gaps left between the hardware cloth and the frame to prevent possible escapes.
3. Once the hardware cloth is attached, fully secure the top wooden panel on all sides of the frame.

Optional: Adding Shelves as Ramps

1. Measure the distance between the holes on the DETOLF cabinet’s glass panels, where the shelves would typically be installed.
2. Cut some heavy-duty zip ties to the length measured above, leaving an additional inch for securing the shelves.
3. Secure the DETOLF shelves as ramps at different levels of the cage using the zip ties – make sure they’re tightly fastened. You can also add wooden dowels or attach small hooks at the sides of the shelves to further secure them.

Finalizing Your Hamster Cage

1. Add a layer of safe bedding material to the bottom of the cage, ensuring it reaches a depth of at least 6 inches for the hamster to burrow and nest in.
2. Install a hamster wheel, toys, a food dish, water bottle, and hiding places to provide a comfortable and enriching environment for your new pet.
3. Carefully transfer your hamster into its new IKEA DETOLF home and observe it for any signs of distress or escape attempts. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure your hamster’s safety and happiness.

Photo by shngpr on Unsplash

Adding Accessories and Enrichment

Gather Necessary Accessories and Enrichment Items

1. Ramps and tunnels: Look for ramps and tunnels made out of wood or hard plastic that are both durable and safe for your hamster. These will provide your hamster with different levels to explore and help to mimic their natural burrowing environment.
2. Hides: Hamsters need places to hide and sleep. Choose a variety of hides such as a small wooden house, clay pots, and PVC pipe elbows. Make sure the hides are large enough for your hamster to fit inside comfortably.
3. Bedding: You’ll need a safe and absorbent bedding material like paper-based beddings or aspen shavings. Avoid pine or cedar beddings as these can be harmful to your hamster.
4. Exercise wheel: Exercise wheels are essential for your hamster’s health and well-being. Choose a solid wheel without any openings to prevent injuries, ideally with a diameter of at least 8 inches for Syrian hamsters and 6 inches for dwarf hamsters.
5. Food dishes: Provide a small and heavy ceramic or glass dish for your hamster’s food. This will help prevent tipping and spillage.
6. Water bottle: A water bottle with a metal sipper tube is necessary to ensure your hamster has a clean source of water. Make sure it is securely attached to the cage and within easy reach.
7. Enrichment items: You’ll want to provide your hamster with various toys and items to keep them entertained and mentally stimulated. This includes chew toys, such as wooden blocks or cardboard tubes, and puzzles or interactive toys.

Adding Accessories and Enrichment to the Cage

1. Adding ramps and tunnels: Arrange ramps and tunnels in such a way that they create multiple levels and areas for your hamster to explore. Ensure that the ramps are secure and at a gentle incline that your hamster can climb easily.
2. Placement of hides: Scatter the hides throughout the cage, providing your hamster with multiple options for hiding spaces. Place some hides on different levels of the cage if possible to increase the complexity of the environment.
3. Adding bedding: Spread a generous layer of bedding across the cage floor, making sure to provide enough depth for your hamster to burrow. Ensure the bedding is evenly distributed and covers the entire cage floor.
4. Setting up the exercise wheel: Place the wheel in a suitable location within the cage, allowing enough space around it for your hamster to access and use the wheel comfortably. Test the wheel to ensure it turns smoothly and quietly.
5. Adding food dishes: Place the food dish in a central location, preferably near the corner of the cage. This will help to keep the food dish stable and minimize spillage.
6. Attaching the water bottle: Set up the water bottle by attaching it to the side of the cage, making sure it is secure and at a height that is easily accessible for your hamster. Always provide clean, fresh water for your hamster to drink.
7. Introducing enrichment items: Scatter and place various toys and items throughout your hamster’s cage, such as chew toys, tunnels, puzzle toys, and other interactive items. Regularly rotate these toys and items to keep your hamster interested and engaged.

Hamster Cage Setup

After setting up your IKEA hamster cage with various accessories and enrichment items, your hamster will have a fun, engaging environment to explore and enjoy. Make sure to observe your hamster and ensure that they are using the items comfortably and safely. Regularly update and rotate toys and accessories to keep your hamster happy, healthy, and stimulated.

Photo by alienowicz on Unsplash

Safety and Ventilation

Introduction

Creating a safe and well-ventilated hamster cage is essential for the health and happiness of your furry friend. Poor air quality and insufficient ventilation can lead to various health issues for your hamster, including respiratory problems and overheating. In this guide, we will discuss the importance of ventilation, mesh, and air circulation for your pets and provide instructions on how to maintain sufficient airflow within your hamster’s IKEA cage.

Importance of Ventilation and Air Circulation

Ventilation is vital for maintaining a healthy environment inside your hamster’s cage. Good air circulation helps remove excess humidity, reduces unpleasant odors, and prevents the buildup of harmful ammonia from your pet’s urine. Additionally, proper ventilation helps regulate the temperature inside the cage, preventing your hamster from overheating or becoming too cold.

Some reasons why proper ventilation is essential include:

1. Prevents respiratory issues: Hamsters have sensitive respiratory systems. Poor air circulation can increase the risk of respiratory infections, including pneumonia and bronchitis.
2. Regulates temperature: Good airflow in the cage helps to maintain a consistent and comfortable temperature for your pet.
3. Reduces odors: Proper air circulation helps to remove unpleasant odors from the cage, making it a more pleasant environment for both you and your hamster.
4. Easier cleaning: Good airflow helps reduce the buildup of bacteria and fungus within the cage, making cleanup easier and more efficient.

Using Mesh for Ventilation

Mesh is a practical and common material used to improve ventilation in hamster cages. It not only allows for better air circulation but also provides an opportunity for your hamster to climb and explore. When using mesh, it’s crucial to choose a material with small openings to prevent your hamster from getting stuck or injured.

To install mesh on your IKEA hamster cage, follow these steps:

1. Measure the dimensions of the area where you want to install the mesh.
2. Purchase a sturdy wire mesh with small openings (no larger than 0.5 inches) from a hardware store or online.
3. Using a pair of wire cutters, cut the mesh to fit the size you measured earlier.
4. Attach the mesh to the cage using zip ties or another safe and secure method. Ensure the edges of the mesh are smooth and filed down to prevent any injuries to your pet.

Maintaining Airflow in the Hamster Cage

To ensure your hamster has fresh air at all times, consider the following tips for maintaining proper airflow in your pet’s IKEA cage:

1. Do not overcrowd the cage with too many accessories and hideouts that can obstruct airflow. Leave enough open space to ensure the air can circulate freely.
2. Keep the cage clean by regularly removing soiled bedding and cleaning the entire cage every week or two. This helps to reduce the buildup of ammonia and bacteria that can affect air quality.
3. Install a mesh lid or ventilated cover for your hamster cage to prevent drafts while still allowing for adequate air circulation.
4. Consider using an air purifier near the cage to improve the overall air quality for both you and your hamster.
5. Keep the room where the cage is located well-ventilated, with windows or doors opened regularly to allow fresh air in.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure your hamster’s IKEA cage is both safe and well-ventilated, providing a healthier and comfortable home for your beloved pet. Always monitor your hamster’s behavior and health to ensure they are thriving in their environment and adjust as needed.

Photo by itworkonline on Unsplash

Cleaning and Maintenance

An IKEA hamster cage can be a fun, customizable living space for your furry friend. Proper cleaning and maintenance of the cage is essential for ensuring your hamster has a clean, healthy, and comfortable environment. Here’s a step-by-step guide that breaks down the process of cleaning and maintaining your IKEA hamster cage.

Gathering Materials

Before you begin, gather the following materials:

1. A large box or temporary container for your hamster
2. Hamster-safe cleaning solution or mild dish soap
3. Clean cloth or sponge
4. Paper towels
5. Lint-free cloth for drying
6. Trash bags
7. Fresh bedding
8. Disposable gloves (optional)

Preparing Your Hamster

Carefully remove your hamster from the cage and place them in a large box or temporary container. Be sure to provide them with some toys or hiding spots so they feel safe and secure while you clean their cage. Always handle your hamster gently and calmly to avoid stressing or injuring them.

Disassembling the Cage

1. Begin by removing all toys, hideouts, and accessories from the cage. Make sure to also remove and empty any food dishes and water bottles.
2. If your cage has multiple levels, carefully disassemble and remove each level to provide better access for cleaning.

Cleaning the Cage

1. Wearing disposable gloves, remove and discard all of your hamster’s soiled bedding and waste from the cage. Be thorough, as failing to remove all waste can lead to unpleasant odors and unsanitary conditions.
2. Use a damp cloth or sponge dipped in a hamster-safe cleaning solution or mild dish soap to wipe down every surface of the cage. Avoid using harsh chemicals, as they can be harmful to your pet.
3. To clean any bars, grates, or other parts with small spaces or hard-to-reach spots, use a clean toothbrush or cotton swabs.
4. Be sure to thoroughly clean any toys, hideouts, and accessories that have been removed from the cage. For any fabric items, use a gentle detergent and hand-wash them, allowing them to air dry before placing them back in the cage.
5. Thoroughly rinse all surfaces, toys, and accessories with clean water to remove any residual cleaning solution or soap.

Drying and Reassembling the Cage

1. Use paper towels or a lint-free cloth to dry all surfaces of the cage, being careful not to leave any fibers behind.
2. If you have disassembled the cage, reassemble it, making sure each part is secure and properly installed.

Adding Fresh Bedding and Accessories

1. Add a layer of fresh bedding to your hamster’s cage, according to the manufacturer’s instructions or your vet’s recommendations. Hamster bedding helps absorb waste and any moisture while providing a comfortable nesting area for your pet.
2. Replace your hamster’s toys, hideouts, and accessories in a familiar layout so they feel at ease when returned to the cage.
3. Fill food dishes and water bottles with fresh supplies. Be sure to check and refill your hamster’s water daily, and replace their food as needed.

Returning Your Hamster

Once the cage is clean, dry, and reassembled, carefully place your hamster back in their home. They may be curious or slightly disoriented at first, so give them time to readjust to their environment.

Regular Maintenance

To keep your hamster’s cage consistently clean and sanitary, perform regular spot cleaning by removing any visible waste and adding fresh bedding as needed. Thorough cleaning and maintenance should be done at least once a week, or as often as needed depending on your hamster’s individual needs and habits.

A well-maintained IKEA hamster cage will provide your pet with a safe, clean, and comfortable home. Be sure to always monitor your hamster for any signs of illness or distress, and consult with a veterinarian if you have concerns about their health or living conditions.

Photo by sweetmangostudios on Unsplash

Ongoing Care and Observation

Introduction

Creating a comfortable and safe environment for your hamster is essential to ensure their well-being. This guide will cover ongoing care and observation for your pet hamster in an IKEA hamster cage. By following these recommendations, you’ll be able to understand the importance of regularly monitoring and caring for your pet, as well as handling protocols and recognizing signs of illness or stress in your hamster.

Ongoing Care

1. Clean the cage regularly: It’s essential to clean your hamster’s cage at least once a week to keep their environment clean and healthy. Remove all bedding, food, and toys from the cage, and use a mild pet-safe cleaner and a scrub brush to clean the cage. Replace the bedding with fresh material and clean or replace any toys and accessories as necessary.
2. Feed your hamster a balanced diet: Provide your hamster with a high-quality pellet or seed mix that is specifically formulated for hamsters, in addition to fresh vegetables and fruits. Fresh water should always be available in a small animal water bottle.
3. Provide enough exercise and playtime: Hamsters are highly active animals and require physical exercise and mental stimulation. Provide a solid or mesh wheel (avoid wire wheels which can cause injuries) in their cage as well as hamster-safe toys. Also, dedicate a safe space outside of the cage for your hamster to explore and play under your supervision.
4. Ensure a proper sleep environment: Hamsters are nocturnal animals and need a quiet, dark place for sleeping during the day. Provide a small nest box or enclosed sleeping area in the cage, filled with nesting material such as unscented tissue paper or soft bedding. Avoid using cotton or similar materials that pose a risk of tangling and choking hazards.

Handling Protocols

1. Start with slow and gentle handling: Allow your hamster to settle into their new home for a few days before attempting to handle them. When they seem comfortable, gradually begin to interact with your hamster by gently placing your hand in the cage and allowing them to sniff and explore.
2. Lift your hamster gently: When your hamster is comfortable with your hand, scoop them up by placing your hand under their belly and gently lifting them. Avoid grabbing them from above, as this can frighten them.
3. Hold your hamster securely but gently: Place your hamster on your chest or lap and let them explore your hands and arms. Make sure your hamster is always supported and never squeeze or hold them too tightly.
4. Limit handling time: Hamsters can become stressed with too much handling, so limit the time spent interacting with your pet to just a few minutes per session, several times a day.

Observation and Recognizing Signs of Illness or Stress

1. Monitor your hamster’s activity: Regularly observe your hamster’s behavior and activity levels. Changes in activity, such as decreased exercise, a loss of appetite, or pacing and scratching at the cage, may indicate stress or health issues.
2. Check for physical signs of illness: Inspect your hamster’s eyes, nose, ears, and fur for any signs of discharge, redness, swelling, or patches of hair loss. Also, monitor their urine and feces for any changes in smell, consistency, or frequency.
3. Watch for signs of stress: Hamsters may display specific behaviors when stressed, such as excessive grooming, chewing on the cage bars, or excessive hiding. If you notice any of these signs, take steps to address potential stressors, such as noise, temperature changes, or overhandling.
4. Consult a veterinarian if necessary: If you notice any signs of illness or stress in your hamster that you cannot address, schedule a visit with a veterinarian who specializes in small animals. Early detection and treatment are crucial for your hamster’s well-being.

Caring for your hamster

By following these guidelines for ongoing care, handling, and observation, you can ensure that your hamster thrives in their IKEA hamster cage and that you can quickly identify and address any potential problems. Regular monitoring and proper care will help ensure your hamster lives a long, healthy, and happy life.

Creating a safe and comfortable environment for your hamster will not only enhance their overall well-being but will also give you peace of mind knowing that your pet is happy and content in their living space. By carefully selecting IKEA components, using appropriate tools and materials, focusing on safety and ventilation, and providing regular care and observation, you can build a beautiful and enriching habitat for your hamster. The bond between a pet owner and their beloved hamster will only grow stronger through the process of crafting their perfect IKEA home. Remember to cherish the moments spent with your hamster and enjoy the journey of nurturing their well-being.